There are many important elements to
facilitating an effective support group for postpartum depression.
One of the first things that is crucial for a facilitator to
establish is a culture that invites the sharing of difficult,
potentially taboo subjects. Cara Fairfax, a social worker who has
been running her own support group for folks with postpartum
depression talks about how it is important to establish mandatory
reporter guidelines so women know that they can share many things
without loosing their child to child protective services. To a
postpartum mother struggling with suicidal or homicidal ideation,
they may feel they have to carry that burden themselves for fear of
losing their child. It is important to allow women to have a space
to share feelings of regret, anger towards their child, fear about
losing their relationship and difficulty with sex and intimacy
postpartum, and also suicidal and homicidal ideation.
Taboo subjects are not only emotional
either. The physical symptoms postpartum mothers experience often are
considered shameful or inappropriate to talk about, such as leaking
breasts, hemorrhoids, and loss of bladder control. Being able to
share these symptoms makes it so women feel less shame and instead
experience camaraderie with other people experiencing the same things
as them.
It is important to choose a good
location for the support group. Addrienne Griffin talks about her
postpartum support group and talks about how important it has been
for her to host her group at a hospital. This is good because women
who have given birth at that hospital already know about their group.
Also, the hospital advertises for them in their publication and on
their website. Griffin talked about how hosting it at a hospital was
helpful because there are other postpartum resources operating in the
hospital, such as breastfeeding classes. The classes and groups in
the hospital formed good rapport with each other. They made sure to
reach out to the folks receiving services from them and suggest other
classes and resources from the hospital to them.
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